Chimney breast removal
An application for this work should be submitted as early
as possible to the Building Control section and an inspection
requested before the works commence works on site. The use of
gallows brackets is dependant upon a number of factors which are
detailed below and are not always allowable. Full
details of the walling and loading will be required together with
sketches from which an assessment will be made.
The two general methods of supporting the
remaining chimney stack where the chimney breasts below are removed
are with either gallows brackets or steel beams:
1. Gallows brackets
You are advised that if the neighbouring
property has had their adjacent chimney breast removed previously
or partially removed and gallows brackets support used, then
gallows brackets will not be acceptable for removal of the chimney
breast on the other side of the wall and steel beam(s) will be
required.
2. Steel beams
Where gallows brackets are not being used,
then a steel beam(s) will be required. If there are loadbearing
walls either side of the chimney breast, then the building control
surveyor may be able to provide you with guidance on the type of
beam and bearing which should be provided. In other cases a
structural engineer should be employed to design a solution.
Gallows bracket design
guide
Brackets may be purchased from builders
merchants and a guidance sheet is
available to check the specification required by building
control.
Please note that gallows brackets
cannot be used if;
1. the wall to which they are to be fixed is
less than 225mm thick, or
2. the projection of the breast is more than
340mm (more than one and a half times the thickness of the
supporting wall), or
3. the adjacent neighbours chimney breasts
have already been removed or partially removed and gallows brackets
installed, or
4. the brickwork or mortar beds of the
supporting walling are in poor condition
5. the wall is not brickwork ie. hollow clay
pots, lightweight block or timber framing.