FAQs for recycling

Why can't we recycle plastics from the kerbside?

Plastic bottles can now be recycled at the kerbside in the clear sacks, once the scheme has started fully in your area. Plastics with the following symbols can also be placed within the PETE symbolclear sack.

HDPE symbol

 

Of all the materials recycled nationally, plastic is the most difficult due to its high volume and light weight. This makes it very expensive to collect and transport. In addition, the market for plastic reprocessing is limited to a few specific types of plastic bottle, and this is why other types of plastic are not recycled at the kerbside. 

 

Other types of plastic such as yogurt pots and foo dtrays can be taken to the Household Waste Recycling Sites

Why can't card paper be put out with newspapers - where should it go?

Paper, such as newspapers, magazines and white 'office' type paper, is made up of white fibres and is used for making newsprint. This type of white paper can be recycled in the paper banks or in the kerbside recycling boxes. If cardboard gets mixed in with the white paper, it contaminates the mix resulting in a weaker strength of paper. This will result in the paper mill rejecting any load of 'contaminated' paper.

Cardboard can be recycled in the cardboard banks at the NRCs located throughout the Borough. This can then be made into new cardboard and paper bags.

 

If you get a large item delivered to you in a cardboard box, the manufacturer should be able to take it away for you and recycle it.

Can broken bottles and jars be put in the kerbside box?

There is no reason why a broken glass bottle or jar cannot be recycled - bottles get smashed when dropped into the public glass banks. However, for safety reasons it is advisable not to put broken glass bottles and jars into the kerbside box as this will be left on the edge of your property for collection, and may be a risk to pedestrians. Please wrap the broken glass in paper and place in your refuse bin, or put the glass only into a recycling bank yourself.

Do I need to wash out my bottles before putting them out for recycling?

Glass bottles do not need to be rinsed, or have labels removed, but corks and lids should be taken off. Food cans should be rinsed to avoid nuisance from smells or vermin during storage.

Can Pyrex, green house glass, drinks glasses and light bulbs be recycled?

Pyrex, green house glass, drinks glasses and light bulbs cannot be recycled. They are made from glass with a different melting point and chemical composition and therefore contaminate the glass containers. If included, they produce weak points in the new glass containers produced, which would make them unsafe to use. There are further details of what can and cannot be put into your green kerbside box.

Can jars as well as bottles be recycled?

All glass jars can be recycled with bottles in your kerbside box or at an NRC. Pyrex, ceramics, greenhouse glass, drinks glasses, light bulbs and spectacles cannot be collected.

Can I recycle shredded paper?

Shredded paper can now be recycled at the kerbside. Please wrap any shredded paper in newspaper in order to prevent it blowing around and place it in your kerbside box for collection. Shredded paper can also be put it in your compost bin.

What happens to materials collected for recycling?

All material collected for recycling is transported to a site to be processed and made into a new product. For instance:

  • Papers and magazines are taken in bulk to Aylesford Newsprint's paper mill in Kent, where they are made into fresh newsprint
  • Glass in the bottle banks is transported in bulk to Harlow Glass Factory where it is made into new bottles and jars to store specific products such as Budweiser Beer and Nescafe Coffee
  • Cans and Tins are taken to a scrap metal merchant who separates the aluminium cans from the steel using a magnet. The separated cans are then crushed and baled and sent to steel and aluminium reprocessors to be made into new metal products

Why do recycling services differ between borough councils?

Local councils are operated under the instruction of locally elected councillors who aim to provide services that meet their residents' needs. Refuse and recycling services provided by local councils are planned and implemented at different rates and in different ways, according to spending priorities. The distance from reprocessing facilities also has a major effect - for instance a borough which is mainly urban and is located near to a paper mill, can provide paper recycling at a lower cost than a rural borough located some distance from a paper mill, due to the high cost of collection and transportation.

Why shouldn't I put green garden waste in the refuse bin - surely it's best to put things that rot into landfill?

When green garden waste is put out with general refuse it is collected and sent to landfill. Green waste decomposes, producing liquid and gas in the process. As the liquid mixes with the other waste in the landfill, such as batteries, cleaning equipment, metals etc it may become toxic. This liquid is called leachate, and will pollute water courses should it escape from the landfill. The gas produced is a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide. Not only does this contribute to climate change, but it can also make the landfill site unstable making the aftercare of the site very expensive.